So for the last several months, I’ve divided Republican delegates into “Selected” delegates, those selected by Republican primaries, caucuses, or conventions, and “Automatic” delegates, those who get to go to the national convention because they’re members of the Republican National Committee. That’s a bit of a simplification, but most modern nomination races have been decided before the details have really become notable. However, since this year’s race still hasn’t quite been resolved after Super Tuesday, I’m further subdividing the “Selected” delegates into two groups: “Bound” and “Unbound” delegates. The distinction is simple: “Bound” delegates are bound, by state law or party rule, to vote for the candidate that they are pledged to on the first ballot at the convention unless released. While an “Unbound” delegate may be pledged to or otherwise announced their support for a given candidate, they can vote for whoever they want at the convention.
The separation between “Bound” and “Unbound” delegates is a good deal fuzzier than that between those two categories and “Automatic” delegates. For instance, any delegate selected through a normally binding process as “Uncommitted” (such as the Niobrara County, WY delegate) will become an “Unbound” delegate. Also, any delegates released by their candidate become “Unbound” if they were previously bound to him. (And yes, this includes Huntsman’s 2 delegates in New Hampshire—although to the best of my knowledge, Huntsman has yet to release his delegates.)
Of the states that have voted so far, the 103 delegates from Guam, Ohio, North Dakota, and Wyoming are officially unbound. (North Dakota is a somewhat odd case, as that allocation appears to be based on an informal agreement of the 28 delegates—including the 3 RNC member—to vote according to the popular vote. Since this agreement makes the individual endorsements of North Dakota’s RNC members moot, I’m throwing all 28 delegates into the “Unbound” column. I don’t expect to move any other “Automatic” delegates to “Unbound”.) A number of caucus states that have, I suppose, “voted” also will select unbound delegates later, but I haven’t counted any delegates from them yet. In total, there are 448 (20%) “Unbound” delegates at this time, compared to 1715 (75%) “Bound” delegates and 123 (5%) “Automatic” delegates.
In short, the big table is going from:
|
Gingrich |
Huntsman |
Paul |
Romney |
Santorum |
Unallocated |
| Selected |
109 |
2 |
30 |
353 |
106 |
1560 |
| Automatic |
3 |
|
1 |
26 |
2 |
94 |
| Total |
112 |
2 |
31 |
379 |
108 |
1654 |
to
|
Gingrich |
Huntsman |
Paul |
Romney |
Santorum |
Unallocated |
| Bound |
107 |
2 |
21 |
298 |
74 |
1213 |
| Unbound |
2 |
|
9 |
55 |
32 |
350 |
| Automatic |
3 |
|
1 |
26 |
2 |
91 |
| Total |
112 |
2 |
31 |
379 |
108 |
1654 |